Annuity Payout Calculator

Calculate monthly income from an annuity based on your lump sum, interest rate, and payout period. Compare lifetime vs fixed-period options.

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How Annuities Create Retirement Income

An annuity converts a lump sum into guaranteed periodic payments, essentially functioning as personal pension. You give an insurance company a lump sum (e.g., $250,000), and they guarantee monthly payments for life or a fixed period. The payment amount depends on: your age (older = higher payments because fewer expected years), interest rates (higher rates = higher payments), payout type (lifetime vs fixed period), and features (joint life, inflation adjustment, death benefit).

Current annuity payout rates (2025): a 65-year-old male can expect approximately $550-$650/month per $100,000 for a lifetime immediate annuity. This is higher than the 4% rule ($333/month per $100,000) because the annuity includes return of principal — once the money is annuitized, you cannot access the lump sum. Compare income strategies with our Retirement Drawdown Calculator.

Types of Annuities

Immediate annuities: Payment begins within 12 months. Best for retirees who need income now. Deferred annuities: Money grows tax-deferred, payments begin later. Good for pre-retirees. Fixed annuities: Guaranteed rate (3-5.5% currently). Predictable. Variable annuities: Returns tied to market performance. Higher potential but also higher fees (often 2-3% annually). Fixed indexed annuities: Returns tied to an index (S&P 500) with downside protection. Most financial advisors recommend using annuities for only a portion of retirement assets — enough to cover essential expenses with guaranteed income, while investing the rest for growth and flexibility.

People Also Ask

Are annuities a good investment?
For guaranteed income: yes. For investment growth: usually no (high fees, limited upside). Best use: cover essential retirement expenses with guaranteed payments, invest the rest in index funds.
What happens to my annuity when I die?
Depends on the contract. Life-only: payments stop. Life with period certain (10/20 years): beneficiary receives remaining guaranteed payments. Joint life: payments continue to spouse.
Are annuity payments taxable?
Partially. A portion of each payment is return of your original principal (tax-free), and a portion is earnings (taxable). The tax-free ratio decreases over time.
How do annuity rates compare to other options?
A $250,000 annuity at 65 might pay $1,500/month. The 4% rule on $250,000 = $833/month but you keep the principal. Annuity pays more monthly but you give up the lump sum.